{"id":3927,"date":"2017-08-23T10:15:25","date_gmt":"2017-08-23T10:15:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sighisoaraonline.com\/content\/?p=3927"},"modified":"2018-03-15T06:25:46","modified_gmt":"2018-03-15T06:25:46","slug":"historia-memoria-locului-cele-mai-vechi-orase-romanesti-sighisoara-inclusa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sighisoaraonline.com\/content\/historia-memoria-locului-cele-mai-vechi-orase-romanesti-sighisoara-inclusa\/","title":{"rendered":"Historia: Memoria locului: cele mai vechi orase romanesti, Sighisoara inclusa"},"content":{"rendered":"

Intr-un articol publicat pe\u00a0Historia, editur\u0103 din Rom\u00e2nia, \u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 \u00een anul 2005,\u00a0prezinta cinci orase din Romania, reflectand istoria spatiului romanesc milenar, asezarile de tip urbane, mostenitoare urbelor dacice, romane sau medievale. Printre orase ca si Constanta, Alba Iulia, Cluj-Napoca si Sibiu, este prezentat pe scurt si istoria orasului Sighisoara.<\/p>\n

Localitatea Sighisoara a fost \u00eentemeiat\u0103 de coloni\u0219tii germani (de fapt franconi din regiunea Rinului de nord), care fuseser\u0103 invita\u021bi s\u0103 se a\u0219eze \u00een Transilvania de c\u0103tre regele Ungariei G\u00e9za al II-lea pentru a ap\u0103ra grani\u021bele de est.\u00a0Cronicarul sighi\u0219orean Georg Krauss (sau Georgius Krauss, sau Georg Kraus) (1607-1679) men\u021bioneaz\u0103 c\u0103 \u00een anul 1191 locul unde acum se afl\u0103 Sighi\u0219oara era locuit, dar prima atestare documentar\u0103 a a\u0219ez\u0103rii este din anul 1280 sub numele de Castrum Sex. \u00cen anul 1298 este men\u021bionat\u0103 denumirea german\u0103 Schespurch (mai t\u00e2rziu “Sch\u00e4\u00dfburg”). Localitatea este men\u021bionat\u0103 \u00een anul 1367 ca \u201ecivitas\u201d (ora\u0219). Numele rom\u00e2nesc al ora\u0219ului este atestat \u00een scris din anul 1435. Forma \u201eSighi\u0219oara\u201d a p\u0103truns \u00een rom\u00e2n\u0103 pe filier\u0103 maghiar\u0103, fiind o adaptare a numelui \u201eSegesv\u00e1r\u201d.<\/p>\n

Citeste tot articolul pe Historia, Memoria locului: cele mai vechi orase romanesti<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Intr-un articol publicat pe\u00a0Historia, editur\u0103 din Rom\u00e2nia, \u00eenfiin\u021bat\u0103 \u00een anul 2005,\u00a0prezinta cinci orase din Romania,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7319,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3927","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultura"],"yoast_head":"\nHistoria: Memoria locului: cele mai vechi orase romanesti, Sighisoara inclusa<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sighisoaraonline.com\/content\/historia-memoria-locului-cele-mai-vechi-orase-romanesti-sighisoara-inclusa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta 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